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Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine Records

 Collection
Identifier: MSS-309

Scope and Contents

The collection includes reports and correspondence concerning the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine, and its owner A. A. Gibson, as well as photographs depicting mine operations. Included is a report, titled “Importance of Research of Historic Information on Mines in California that Used or Produced Mercury”, by Chris T. Higgins and Ronald K. Churchill of the California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology.

There are two copies of a descriptive report examining the condition of the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine and the surrounding area conducted by R. B. Symington. One of the copies is of the original report with notes written in the margins, and the other is a typed representative of the original without the notes. Also included in the collection is a photocopy of a report on the production and uses of quicksilver. There is also a diagram illustrating the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine and Lands, which is meant to accompany the report by R. B. Symington.

The collection also includes a copy of the State of California, Department of Public Works, Division of Highways, Service Agreement dated July 21, 1932 that recognizes A. A. Gibson, Ruth B. Gibson, and Emma G. Trebilcot, formerly Emma G. Gibson as owners of the property containing the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine, as well as a photocopy of correspondence from an inmate at San Quentin, acquiring about employment at the mine.

Nineteen photographs accompany this collection. Identification and captions have been provided by Chris T. Higgins, California Division of Mines and Geology. All of the photographs from the Quicksilver Mine are believed to be taken around 1900, except for sc21054, which is most likely taken in the 1930’s. Nearly all of the structures visible in these photographs are no longer in existence.

Dates

  • 1900-1930

Creator

Language of Materials

English

Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research without restriction.

Usage Restrictions

No restrictions.

Biographical / Historical

The Wide Awake Mine produced mercury from rock that contained the mineral cinnabar. The Wide Awake Mine was located in the Sulphur Creek Mining District, Colusa County and was once known by the name, old Buckeye mine. A. A. Gibson, who was then the superintendent and general manager of the Abbott Quicksilver Mine, saw potential in the old Buckeye mine which had been closed for many years. A. A. Gibson began his career in mining as a driver of a dump cart and has worked in every position connected with mining. Mr. Gibson had a well-merited reputation as a successful miner and caused his name to be linked in ventures with some of the most prominent mining capitalists on the coast, among them being Major Rathbone of San Francisco.

Once A. A. Gibson had acquired the property and mineral rights, he went about developing the old mine. The old shaft was cleaned out and re-timbered. Then Gibson arranged for new and improved equipment to be shipped from San Francisco. When the old shaft had been re-timbered to the depth of nearly 200 feet, the tunnel leading into the old works was discovered. Following this tunnel to the old diggings a large body of rich ore was found.

Extent

0.3 Linear Feet (1 Folder)

Abstract

The collection includes reports and correspondence concerning the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine, and its owner A. A. Gibson, as well as photographs depicting mine operations.

Arrangement

Original

Publication Rights

The library can only claim physical ownership of the collection. Users are responsible for satisfying any claimants of literary property.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Loan from Sacramento Valley Museum.

Material Cataloged Separately

All photographs have been cataloged separately in the Northeastern California Historic Photograph Collection. Under the following call numbers: sc21054-sc21072

Alternate Form of Material

No other forms of material.

Processing Information

Processing of the Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine Records was generously funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and administered by the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR). The [ABC repository] was awarded a Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives grant from 2010-2012, "Uncovering California's Environmental Collections," in collaboration with eight additional special collections and archival repositories throughout the state and the California Digital Library (CDL). Grant objectives included processing of over 33 hidden collections related to the state's environment and environmental history. The collections document an array of important sub-topics such as irrigation, mining, forestry, agriculture, industry, land use, activism, and research. Together they form a multifaceted picture of the natural world and the way it was probed, altered, exploited and protected in California over the twentieth century. Finding aids are made available through the Online Archive of California (OAC).

Title
Wide Awake Quicksilver Mine Records
Status
Completed
Author
Processed by: Leilani Silver, 6/2010
Date
6/28/2010
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English
Sponsor
Processing of this collection was funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and administered by the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives program.

Repository Details

Part of the California State University, Chico, Special Collections, Meriam Library Repository

Contact:
California State University Chico
400 West First Street
Chico CA 95929-0295 USA US